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حزب قدرت مردم (کره جنوبی)

حزب قدرت مردم (کره‌ای: 국민의힘; هانجا: 國民의힘; لاتین‌نویسی اصلاح‌شده: Gugminuihim)، که سابقاً با نام حزب اتحاد آینده (کره‌ای: 미래통합당; هانجا: 未來統合黨; لاتین‌نویسی اصلاح‌شده: Miraetonghapdang; lit. Future United Party) شناخته می‌شد، یک حزب سیاسی محافظه کار در کره جنوبی است.

حزب قدرت مردم

국민의힘
کوته‌نوشتPPP
رهبرلی جون-سوک
Floor Leaderکیم گی-هیون
Secretary-Generalهان کی-هو
Chair of the
Policy Planning Committee		کیم دو-اوپ
بنیان‌گذاری۱۷ فوریه ۲۰۲۰ (به عنوان حزب متحد آینده)
۲ سپتامبر ۲۰۲۰ (به عنوان حزب قدرت مردم)
ادغام ازحزب لیبرال کره
حزب محافظه‌کار نو
Onward for Future 4.0
حزب کره آینده
and other minor parties and political organizations
پیشینحزب لیبرال کره
حزب محافظه‌کار نو
ستاد۱۲، گوک‌هو-ده‌رو خیابان ۷۴، یوئیدو-دونگ، یونگ‌دونگ‌پو-گو، سئول، کره جنوبی
اندیشکدهمؤسسه یوئیدو
شاخه دانشجوییکمیته مرکزی کالج PPP
شاخه جوانانحزب قدرت مردم جوانان
شاخه زنانکمیته مرکزی زنان PPP
اعضای ثبت‌نام کرده  (۲۰۲۰)۳٬۴۷۵٬۳۷۲[۱]
مرام سیاسیمحافظه‌کاری[۲][۳][۴][۵]
محافظه‌کاری اجتماعی[۶][۷][۸]
لیبرالیسم اقتصادی[۹][۱۰]
ضد کمونیسم[۱۱][۱۲]
جناح‌ها:
پوپولیسم جناح راست[۱۳][۱۴]
طیف سیاسیراست[۱۵][۱۶][۱۷][۱۸][۱۹]
وابستگی منطقه‌ایاتحادیه دموکرات آسیا اقیانوسیه
وابستگی بین‌المللیاتحادیه دموکرات بین‌الملل
رنگ رسمی  قرمز (اصلی)
  آبی
  سفید
مجلس ملی کره جنوبی
۱۰۱ از ۳۰۰
Metropolitan Mayors and Governors
۴ از ۱۷
Municipal Mayors
۶۰ از ۲۲۶
Seats within local government
۱٬۰۴۷ از ۲٬۹۲۷
وبگاه
حزب قدرت مردم
هانگول
هانجا
لاتین‌نویسی اصلاح‌شدهGugminuihim
مک‌کیون–ریشاورKugminŭihim
United Future Party
هانگول
هانجا
لاتین‌نویسی اصلاح‌شدهMiraetonghapdang
مک‌کیون–ریشاورMiraet'onghaptang

این حزب در تاریخ ۱۷ فوریه ۲۰۲۰ با ادغام حزب لیبرال کره، حزب محافظه‌کار نو، و Onward for Future 4.0 و همچنین چندین حزب سیاسی کوچک و سازمان سیاسی تشکیل شد.[۲۰] پس از انتخابات مجلس کره جنوبی (۲۰۲۰)، دومین حزب بزرگ مجلس ملی با ۱۰۳ نماینده مجلس شد.[۲۱]

منابع ویرایش

  1. ↑ 國民力量، 国民の力 یا انواع دیگر، نام‌های ترجمه‌شده به چینی و ژاپنی هستند.
  1. ↑ "2019년도 정당의 활동개황 및 회계보고". nec.go.kr (به کره‌ای). Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  2. ↑ Shim, Elizabeth (2020-03-16). "South Korea president voices concern about Chinese reprisal". United Press International (UPI) (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-11-14. Hwang Kyo-ahn, leader of the conservative United Future Party, the main opposition, told Moon it might not be too late to implement a ban to prevent a further increase in cases of COVID-19.
  3. ↑ Choe, Sang-Hun (2020-02-19). "Ex-North Korean Diplomat Runs for South Korean Parliament". The New York Times (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-11-14. South Korea’s main conservative political opposition, the United Future Party, selected him to run in National Assembly elections in April.
  4. ↑ Choi, Si-young (2020-03-02). "Public divided over expanding China entry ban". The Korea Herald (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-11-14. Almost 9 out of 10 supporters of the conservative main opposition United Future Party favored a wider ban that covers all of China.
  5. ↑ Park, Ju-min (2020-03-02). "Wristwatch overshadows South Korea sect leader's coronavirus apology". Reuters (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-11-14. United Future Party, a conservative political movement formerly headed by Park, denied Lee and the party had any political connections.
  6. ↑ Song, Chang-Sik (2020-04-09). "오세훈-고민정 이어 이동섭-우원식도 동성애 혐오 발언". 미디어스 (به کره‌ای). Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  7. ↑ "How religion spurs homophobia in South Korean politics". Nikkei Asia (به انگلیسی). 2021-03-26. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  8. ↑ "South korea conservatives elections misogyny real estate". Foreign Policy (به انگلیسی). 2021-04-21. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  9. ↑ Kim, Beom-su (2020-06-10). "[단독인터뷰] 김종인 미래통합당 비대위원장" [[Exclusive interview] Kim Jong-in, Vice Chairman of the Future United Party]. Future Korea Weekly (به کره‌ای). Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  10. ↑ Ha, Cheol-min (2020-12-08). "김영식 의원, 자유기업원 2020년도 '자유경제입법상' 수상" [Rep. Kim Young-sik, Received the 2020 Free Economy Legislative Award from the Free Enterprise Institute]. Gyeongbuk Ilbo (به کره‌ای). Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  11. ↑ Seo, Han-gil (2020-04-14). "황교안, 또 다시 큰절…"조국 부부 미소 짓고, 윤석열 쫓겨날 것"". 동아일보 (به کره‌ای). Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  12. ↑ "미래통합당의 극우적 주장에 등 돌린 선거" [An election that turned against far-right claims by the United Future Party]. 경인뷰 (به کره‌ای). 2020-04-22. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  13. ↑ Park, S. Nathan (2021-06-23). "Why So Many Young Men in South Korea Hate Feminism". Foreign Policy (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  14. ↑
    • "장혜영 "이재명·윤석열, 여가부 명칭변경·축소 공약 포퓰리즘"" [Jang Hye-young said, "It is populism that Lee Jae-myung and Yoon Seok-yeol are trying to change and reduce the name of the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family."]. Korea Economic Daily (به کره‌ای). 2021-11-11. Retrieved 2021-11-14. Jang Hye-young said, "It is populism that Lee Jae-myung and Yoon Seok-yeol are trying to change and reduce the name of the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family."
    • "이재명·윤석열, 포퓰리즘 대선 논란" [Controversy arose that Lee Jae-myung and Yoon Seok-yeol were holding a populist presidential election.]. 서울신문 (به کره‌ای). 2021-11-09. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
    • "이재명•윤석열 '재난지원금' 경쟁... 안철수 "버림받은 청년세대에 '포퓰리즘' 구애"" [Lee Jae-myung and Yoon Seok-yeol compete to give "disaster support funds." … Ahn Cheol-soo said "incite 'populism' to the abandoned young generation."]. 뉴스포리존 (به کره‌ای). 2021-11-09. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
    • "윤석열 저격하는 김동연 "포퓰리즘" 맹공" [Kim Dong-yeon criticized "populism" by attacking Yoon Seok-yeol.]. 일간투데이 (به کره‌ای). 2021-11-08. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
    • "윤석열 "호남 분들도 전두환 정치 잘했다 한다" 발언 논란" [Yoon Seok-yeol said, "Honam people's also said Chun Doo-hwan did well," sparking controversy.]. The Chosun Ilbo (به کره‌ای). 2021-10-19. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
    • ""혐오를 이용하는 치졸한 정치, 이제는 멈추자"" ["Cheap politics that uses hatred. Let's stop now".]. 프레시안 (به کره‌ای). 2021-11-13. Retrieved 2021-11-14. 안티페미니즘으로 '재미를 본' 국민의힘은 그 전략을 숨기려 하지도 않는다. 대선 후보가 여성가족부 폐지, 성폭력 무고죄 신설을 공약으로 내세웠다. 성평등을 위한다며 어디서 했는지도 모를 여성할당제를 폐지해야 한다고 한다. 여성혐오에 편승한, 참으로 게으르고 비열한 정치전략이 아닐 수 없다. … 트럼프주의가 젊은 백인 남성들을 집결시켰듯, 안티페미니즘은 현재 한국의 젊은 남성을 하나의 정치세력으로 집결시켰다. 혐오가 정치전략으로 사용된 것은 분명 어제오늘의 일이 아니다. 사회에 혐오가 들불처럼 번질 때, 기득권이 만든 기득권 중심의 구조는 사회적 약자 간의 갈등으로 치환된다. (People's Power Party, which has 'fun' with anti-feminism, does not even try to hide its strategy. Presidential candidate (Yoon Seok-yeol) pledged to abolish the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family and strengthen the "crime of defamation" of sexual violence. It is said that the women's quota system, which did not exist much for gender equality, should be abolished. This is a really lazy and mean political strategy riding on misogyny. … Just as Trumpism has gathered young white men, anti-feminism has now gathered young men in South Korea as a political force. It is certainly not yesterday or today that hatred has been used as a political strategy. When hatred spreads like wildfire in society, the vested structure created by vested interests is replaced by conflicts between the socially disadvantaged.)
  15. ↑ "The Little Symbol Triggering Men in South Korea's Gender War". New York Times (به انگلیسی). 2021-07-30. Retrieved 2021-11-14. Last month, Lee Jun-seok, a men’s-rights crusader who amplified the charge of man hatred against GS25, was elected leader of the right-wing People Power Party.
  16. ↑ "Three minor parties merge ahead of April elections". Yonhap News Agency (به انگلیسی). 2020-02-24. Retrieved 2021-11-14. Last Monday, the main opposition Liberty Korea Party merged with the New Conservative Party and Forward for Future 4.0 to create the right-wing United Future Party (UFP).
  17. ↑ "Ten years since Cheonan sinking, Seoul mulls naming new frigate after the ship". NK News (به انگلیسی). 2020-03-26. Retrieved 2021-11-14. Meanwhile, the right-wing opposition United Future Party (UFP), previously Liberty Korea Party (LKP), stated that the “reality of the national security of the ROK in 2020 is embarrassing” and that the soldiers’ sacrifice should not be in vain.
  18. ↑ Park, Han-na (2020-07-05). "Prospect grows for opposition coalition". The Korea Herald (به انگلیسی). Retrieved 2021-11-14. Cooperative moves gained traction since the right-wing United Future Party, the largest opposition party with 103 lawmakers, and center-right People’s Party with three lawmakers launched a joint study program called the People’s Future Forum in early June, where party leaders and lawmakers share and discuss the future course of their policy directions.
  19. ↑ "Moon promises the sky in Busan but faces electoral crash landing". Nikkei Asia (به انگلیسی). 2021-04-09. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  20. ↑ "'의석 113석' 미래통합당 출범…오늘 의원총회서 상견례". TV조선뉴스 (به کره‌ای). 2020-02-18. Archived from the original on 18 February 2020. Retrieved 2021-11-14.
  21. ↑ "[속보]통합당, 미래한국당과 합당 의결…'103석' 제1야당 재편". Donga Ilbo (به کره‌ای). 2020-05-27. Retrieved 2021-11-14.

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