آرایشگر سویل: تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها
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خط ۶:
شهرت دیگر روسینی بخاطر تعداد اپراهای اوست؛ وی به مدت ۱۹ سال، بطور میانگین، ۲ اپرا در سال می‌‌ساخته و اپرای آرایشگر شهر سویل را - اگر چه قسمتهایی از [[پیش نوا]]ی آن برگرفته از اپراهای " آرلیانو در [[پالمیرا]] " و " [[الیزابت]]، ملکه انگلستان " می‌باشد، در کمتر از سه هفته آهنگسازی نموده است.
<ref name=Osborne>Osborne, Richard 2007, [http://books.google.com/books?id=hFR1f2PURh0C&pg=PA39 pp. 38–41].</ref>
==نقش ها==
[[پرونده:Figaro.jpg|thumb|upright|[[فیگارو]]]]
{| class="wikitable"
!نقش<ref>Roles are listed as given in the [http://books.google.com/books?id=bAREAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA4 1816 libretto] (Rome: Crispino Puccinelli).</ref>
!نوع صدا<ref>The voice types given here refer to the original cast as listed in a 2010 program book from [[La Fenice|Fondazione Teatro La Fenice di Venezia]] (see [http://web.archive.org/web/20101129081442/http://teatrolafenice.it/public/libretti/106_6198Barbiere_v4.pdf ''Il barbiere di Siviglia''], p. 37 [pdf p. 51]), except for Figaro. Although the program book lists Figaro as a bass, all other sources cited here have baritone.</ref>
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| کنت آلماویوا
| [[تنور (صدا)]]
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| بارتولو ؛ ''پزشک و سرپرست رزینا''
| [[باس]]
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| رزینا ؛ ''هنرجویی ثروتمند در خانه بارتولو''
| کنترالتو<ref>Originally written for contralto according to a [http://web.archive.org/web/20101129081442/http://teatrolafenice.it/public/libretti/106_6198Barbiere_v4.pdf 2010 program book] from [[La Fenice]], as well as Richard Osborne 1992, p. 311. Contemporary printed scores tend to list Rosina as a mezzo-soprano role, and the role is listed as mezzo-soprano by Charles Osborne 1994, p. 52; Gosset & Brauner 2001, p. 776; and Kobbé 1997, p. 667. Actual casting practice of opera houses varies widely. Some mezzo-sopranos can sing it as originally written without alteration, but a popular transposed version is often used when a soprano is cast in the role. Singers of all three voice types have found considerable success with the role (Foil & Berger 2006).</ref>
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| فیگارو ؛ آرایشگر
| [[باریتون]]<ref>Listed as baritone by Richard Osborne 1992, p. 311; Charles Osborne 1994, p. 52; Gosset & Brauner 2001, p. 776; and Kobbé 1997, p. 310.</ref>
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| باسیلیو ؛ ''استاد موسیقی رزینا''
| باس
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| برتا ؛ ''مسئول اداره امور منزل در خانه بارتولو''
| [[سوپرانو]]<ref>Also listed as soprano by Gossett & Brauner 2001, p. 776; Charles Osborne 1994, p. 52; and Kobbé 1997, p. 667. In modern performance the role of Berta is also sung by mezzo-sopranos, and it is listed as mezzo-soprano by Richard Osborne 1992, p. 311. See also, ''Il barbiere di Siviglia'' on the [http://69.18.170.204/archives/frame.htm MetOpera Database] (performance archives of the [[Metropolitan Opera]])</ref>
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| فیورلو ؛ ''خدمتکار کنت آلماویوا''
| باس<ref>Also listed as bass by Richard Osborne 1992, p. 311; Charles Osborne 1994, p. 52; and Kobbé 1997, p. 667. Listed as baritone by Gossett & Brauner 2001, p. 776.</ref>
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| آمبروجو ؛ ''خدمتکار بارتولو''
| باس<ref>The hard of hearing Ambrogio is limited to asking "Eh?", notated on middle C.</ref>
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| colspan="3" |''افسران، سربازان، پلیس و مسئول ثبت اسناد رسمی''
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== منابع ==
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