زنبور عسل اروپایی: تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها

محتوای حذف‌شده محتوای افزوده‌شده
بدون خلاصۀ ویرایش
ابرابزار
خط ۹:
| familia = [[Apidae]]
| genus = ''[[زنبور عسل]]''
| species = '''''A.زنبور melliferaعسل اروپایی'''''
| binomial = ''Apis mellifera''
| binomial_authority = [[کارل لینه]], 1758۱۷۵۸
|synonyms =
''Apis mellifica'' <small>Linnaeus, 1761</small>
خط ۵۱:
}}
 
'''زنبور عسل اروپایی''' {{علمی|}} گونه‌ای زنبور عسل است که خاستگاهش [[سرزمین‌های بر قدیم]] است ولی در آغاز قرن هفدهم میلادی به [[بر جدید]] هم منتقل شد. این گونه در سال ۱۷۵۸ (میلادی) توصیف شد.
 
== جستارهای وابسته ==
* [[زنبور درمانی]]
* [[زنبور]]
 
== See alsoپانویس ==
*[[زنبور درمانی]]
*[[زنبور]]
 
== پانویس==
{{پانویس}}
{{انبار-رده|Apis mellifera}}
* [http://www.beediseases.host-ed.me Beediseases] Honey bee diseases website by Dr. Guido Cordoni.
* [http://www.livescience.com/animalworld/060110_bee_fight.html Flight of Honey Bee finally understood]
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20071016183114/http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Olympus/3294/pheromo.htm Honey Bee Pheromones]
* [http://www.cornwallhoney.co.uk/bees.htm Cornwall Honey Beepedia]
* [http://www.beesource.com BeeSource]
* [http://www.cirrusimage.com/bees_honey.htm Honey Bee ''Apis mellifera'' diagnostic pictures, descriptions, natural history]
* [http://perso.fundp.ac.be/~jvandyck/homage/books/FrAdam/breeding/partIII85en.html Brother Adams On-line book]
* [http://www.fao.org/docrep/x0083e/X0083E06.htm Beekeeping explained] by the [[فائو]]
* [http://www.fao.org/documents/show_cdr.asp?url_file=/docrep/006/y5110e/y5110e0b.htm Types of hives by FAO]
* [http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/alienempire/multimedia/hive.html Interactive 3D flash presentation of Honey beehive] from PBS
* [http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=000475FC-9CB6-1C5E-B882809EC588ED9F Brainy Bees Think Abstractly]
* [http://www.culturaapicola.com.ar/wiki/index.php/Libros_de_apicultura Digital library of Beekeeping]
* [http://www.fao.org/docrep/t0104e/T0104E06.htm#Chapter%203%20Anatomy%20of%20the%20honeybee Anatomy of the honeybee] by the FAO
* [http://www.edpsciences.org/articles/apido/pdf/2003/04/M3412.pdf ''Apis mellifera pomonella'', a new honey bee subspecies from Central Asia; Apidologie 34 (2003) 367-375; Sheppard and Meixner]
* [http://www.bio.usyd.edu.au/Social_InsectsLab/BensPDFs/Clarke_et_al_Mol_Ecol_2001.pdf Origin of honeybees from the Yucatan peninsula inferred from mitochondrial DNA analysis; Molecular Ecology (2001)10, 1347-1355]
* [http://www.tumbledownfarm.com/drupal/Cyclopedia_of_American_Agriculture/Animals/III_NA_Farm_Animals/Bees Cyclopedia of American Agriculture] ed. by L. H. Bailey (1911), Vol. III—Animals, "Bees," including a history of the literature related to European honey bees in the United States.
* [http://entnemdept.ufl.edu/creatures/MISC/BEES/euro_honey_bee.htm ''Apis mellifera''] on the [[دانشگاه فلوریدا]] / [[Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences|IFAS]] Featured Creatures website.
 
=== کتابشناسی ===
{{Refbegin}}
* A. I. Root's The ABC and XYZ of Beekeeping
* [http://www.edpsciences.org/articles/apido/abs/2000/02/m0201/m0201.html Molecular confirmation of a fourth lineage in honeybees from the Near East] Apidologie 31 (2000) 167-180, accessed Oct 2005
* Biesmeijer, Jacobus. "The Occurrence and Context of the Shaking Signal in Honey Bees (''Apis mellifera'') Exploiting Natural Food Sources". ''[[کردارشناسی]]''. 2003۲۰۰۳.
* Collet, T. , Ferreira, K.M. , Arias, M.C. , Soares, A.E.E. and Del Lama, M.A. (2006). Genetic structure of Africanized honeybee populations (''Apis mellifera'' L.) from Brazil and Uruguay viewed through mitochondrial DNA COI–COII patterns. ''Heredity'' '''97''', 329–335.
 
{{TaxonIds |wikispecies=Apis mellifera |eol=1045608 |itis=154396 |ncbi=7460۷۴۶۰}}
{{زنبور عسل}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Western Honey Bee}}