نقاط ذوب عناصر (صفحه اطلاعات): تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها

| CRC || || tp 4489 °C (at 10.3 MPa) ||

|-

|-

! colspan="4" | <!-- 6 C --> 6 C [[کربن]] (الماس)

| LNG || || 1529 °C ||

|-

* The Gmelin rare earths handbook lists 1522 °C and 1550 °C as two melting points given in the literature, the most recent reference [''Handbook on the chemistry and physics of rare earths'', vol.12 (1989)] is given with 1529 °C.

* The World Book encyclopedia from 2002 lists 1529 °C.

|}

 

* All values at standard pressure (101.325 kPa) unless noted. Triple point temperature values (marked "tp") are not valid at standard pressure.

 

*[[نقاط جوش عناصر (صفحه اطلاعات)]]

 

== منابع ==

As quoted at http://www.webelements.com/ from these sources:

* A.M. James and M.P. Lord in ''Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data'', Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.

* G.W.C. Kaye and T.H. Laby in ''Tables of physical and chemical constants'', Longman, London, UK, 15th edition, 1993.

As quoted from various sources in an online version of:

* David R. Lide (ed), ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition''. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Melting, boiling, and critical temperatures of the elements.

Melting point data (where different from above) from an online version of:

* David R. Lide (ed), ''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition''. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Density of Molten Elements and Representative Salts

As quoted from:

* J.A. Dean (ed), ''Lange's Handbook of Chemistry'' (15th Edition), McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 3; Table 3.2 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds

 

[[رده:عناصر شیمیایی]]