چرکس: تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها

|image = [[File:Circassian children.jpg|Circassian children|320px]]

|caption = کودکان چرکس در لباس محلی خود و پرچم چرکس‌ها

|region1 = {{flagcountry|Turkey}}

|pop1 = Estimated 1,000,000<ref>{{cite book |last1=Dalby |first1=Andrew |title=Dictionary of Languages: The definitive reference to more than 400 languages |date=2015 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=978-1-4081-0214-5 |page=136 |url=https://books.google.nl/books?id=7dHNCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA136&dq=5+million+circassians+turkey&hl=nl&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwidhImS3bzMAhVCuxQKHQtUA4wQ6AEIMzAD#v=onepage&q=5%20million%20circassians%20turkey&f=false}}</ref> – 2,000,000<ref name="The Circassian Genocide">{{cite book |last1=Richmond |first1=Walter |title=The Circassian Genocide |date=2013 |publisher=Rutgers University Press |isbn=978-0-8135-6069-4 |page=130 |url=https://books.google.nl/books?id=LHlwZwpA70cC&pg=PA130&dq=million+circassians+in+turkey&hl=nl&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjFmaD82rzMAhXD0xQKHfiTDiYQ6AEILDAC#v=onepage&q=million%20circassians%20in%20turkey&f=false}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Danver |first1=Steven L. |title=Native Peoples of the World: An Encyclopedia of Groups, Cultures and Contemporary Issues |date=2015 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-317-46400-6 |page=528 |url=https://books.google.nl/books?id=vf4TBwAAQBAJ&dq=2+million+circassians+turkey&hl=nl&source=gbs_navlinks_s}}</ref> – 3,000,000<ref>{{cite book |last=Natho |first=Kadir I. |date=2009 |title=Circassian History |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=eE2pDLgibVoC&lpg=PA397&ots=6Z4yDIMmS4&dq=10%20million%20circassians&hl=en&pg=PA505#v=onepage&q=more%20than%203%20milion%20Circassians&f=false |location=Wayne, New Jersey |publisher=Xlibris Corporation |page=505 |isbn=978-1-4415-2389-1}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Zhemukhov |first1=Sufian |title=Circassian World Responses to the New Challenges |journal=PONARS Eurasia Policy Memo No. 54 |date=2008 |page=2 |url=http://www.ponarseurasia.org/sites/default/files/policy-memos-pdf/pepm_054.pdf |accessdate=8 May 2016}}</ref> – 5,000,000<ref name="The Circassian Genocide" /><ref>{{cite book |last=Alankuş |first=Sevda |editor-last=Taymaz |editor-first=Erol |title=Kültürel-Etnik Kimlikler ve Çerkesler |location=Ankara, Turkey |publisher=Kafder Yayınları |date=1999}}</ref> to 7,000,000<ref name="The Formation of a Circassian Diaspora in Turkey">{{cite conference |url=https://khas.academia.edu/SevdaAlankuş/ |title=The Formation of a Circassian Diaspora in Turkey |pages=2 |last1=Alankuş |first1=Sevda |author-link1= |last2=Taymaz |first2=Erol |author-link2= |date=2009 |book-title=Adyghe (Cherkess) in the 19th Century: Problems of War and Peace |publisher=Maikop State Technology University |location=Adygea, Russia |access-date=4 May 2016 |quote=Today, the largest communities of Circassians, about 5–7 million, live in Turkey, and about 200,000 Circassians live in the Middle Eastern countries (Jordan, Syria, Egypt, and Israel). The 1960s and 1970s witnessed a new wave of migration from diaspora countries to Europe and the United States. It is estimated that there are now more than 100,000 Circassian living in the European Union countries. The community in Kosovo expatriated to Adygea after the war in 1998.}}</ref>