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جز موقع ذکر نام کامل، از بن استفاده میشه و ابن فقط برای ذکر نام پدر شخص هست. مثل ابن محمد. |
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(That his son stated to have come from Balkh would correspond to a modern American's claim to hail from New York while he might have been born and raised in a small town in upstate New York or in Long Island.)</ref>
– ۵ جمادی‌الثانی ۶۷۲ هجری قمری، [[قونیه]]) (۱۵ مهر ۵۸۶ – ۴ دی ۶۵۲ هجری شمسی) از مشهورترین شاعران [[ایران بزرگ|ایرانی]]<ref>Franklin Lewis, Rumi Past and Present, East and West, Oneworld Publications, 2000. ''How is it that a Persian boy born almost eight hundred years ago in Khorasan, the northeastern province of greater Iran, in a region that we identify today as Central Asia, but was considered in those days as part of the Greater Persian cultural sphere, wound up in Central Anatolia on the receding edge of the Byzantine cultural sphere, in which is now Turkey, some 1500 miles to the west?'' (p. 9)</ref><ref name="John Renard 2005. pg 155">John Renard,"Historical dictionary of Sufism", Rowman & Littlefield, 2005. pg 155: "Perhaps the most famous Sufi who is known to many Muslims even today by his title alone is the seventh/13th century Persian mystic Rumi"</ref><ref>Annemarie Schimmel, “The Mystery of Numbers”, Oxford University Press,1993. Pg 49: “A beautiful symbol of the duality that appears through creation was invented by the great Persian mystical poet Jalal al-Din Rumi, who compares God's creative word kun (written in Arabic KN) with a twisted rope of 2 threads (which in English twine, in German Zwirn¸ both words derived from the root “two”)”.</ref><ref>Ritter, H. ; Bausani, A. "ḎJ̲alāl al- Dīn Rūmī b. Bahāʾ al-Dīn Sulṭān al-ʿulamāʾ Walad b. Ḥusayn b. Aḥmad Ḵh̲aṭībī ." Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman , Th. Bianquis , C.E. Bosworth , E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2007. Brill Online. Excerpt: "known by the sobriquet Mawlānā (Mevlânâ), Persian poet and founder of the Mawlawiyya order of dervishes"</ref><ref>Seyyed Hossein Nasr, “The Garden of Truth: The Vision and Promise of Sufism, Islam's Mystical Tradition”, Harper Collins, Sep 18, 2007. Pg 204:”Of Persian origin and born in Balkh, Rumi, the poet whose poems now are the most widely sodin America, spent the last forty years of his life in Konya in Anatolia. ”</ref><ref>Cyril Glassé, Huston Smith, "The New Encyclopedia of Islam", Rowman Altamira, 2003. pg 235:"He was of Persian origin from Balkh, but left at an early age with his father Baha' ad-Din Walad, a scholar who had disagreements with the rulers".</ref><ref>Franklin Lewis: "On the question of Rumi's multilingualism (pages 315-17), we may still say that he spoke and wrote in Persian as a native language, wrote and conversed in Arabic as a learned "foreign" language and could at least get by at the market in Turkish and Greek (although some wildly extravagant claims have been made about his command of Attic Greek, or his native tongue being Turkish") (Lewis 2008:xxi). (Franklin Lewis, "Rumi, "Past and Present, East and West: The Life, Teachings and Poetry of Jalal al-Din Rumi", One World Publication Limited, 2008).</ref><ref>(S. Lornejad and A. Doostzadeh, On the Modern Politicization of the Persian Poet Nezami Ganjavi, edited by Victa Arakelova, Caucasian Centre for Iranian Studies, Yerevan, 2012, p. 96
Halmann also notes that in the West, scholars have always accepted Rumi as Persian (ibid. :266) based on his cultural heritage. However, Halmann does not include some details such as: The Persian colloquial dialect of Rumi’s father (with many Soghdian words) in Vakhsh, as well as the overall negative view on Oghuz Turks, his son admitting that he is not much confident in his Turkish and Greek (Franklin 2008:239-240) and actually mentions he does not know Turkish well in at least two other poems, Rumi’s everyday language being a colloquial Persian evidenced by his sermons, speeches and lectures recorded down by his students, usage of Persian while composing his poetry in Sama’, as well Rumi being of the Persian Sufi heritage of Attār and Sanāi, and many other details which are explained elsewhere (e.g. Doostzadeh 2009b).</ref><ref>Doostzadeh, Ali (2009b). A Study about the Persian Cultural Legacy and Background of the Sufi Mystics Shams Tabrizi and Jalal al-Din Rumi</ref><ref>{{یادکرد دانشنامه | مقاله = A Study about the Persian Cultural Legacy and Background of the Sufi Mystics Shams Tabrizi and Jalal al-Din Rumi| دانشنامه =archive.org | نشانی =https://archive.org/details/AStudyAboutThePersianCulturalLegacyAndBackgroundOfTheSufiMystics_323| تاریخ بازبینی =۸ مهٔ ۲۰۱۴ | زبان = انگلیسی}}</ref> [[زبان پارسی|پارسی‌گوی]] است.<ref name="John Renard 2005. pg 155" /><ref>Annemarie Schimmel, “The Mystery of Numbers”, Oxford University Press,1993. Pg 49: “A beautiful symbol of the duality that appears through creation was invented by the great Persian mystical poet Jalal al-Din Rumi, who compares God's creative word kun (written in Arabic KN) with a twisted rope of 2 threads (which in English twine, in German Zwirn¸ both words derived from the root “two”) ”.</ref><ref>Ritter, H. ; Bausani, A. "ḎJ̲alāl al- Dīn Rūmī b. Bahāʾ al-Dīn Sulṭān al-ʿulamāʾ Walad b. Ḥusayn b. Aḥmad Ḵh̲aṭībī ." Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman , Th. Bianquis , C.E. Bosworth , E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2007. Brill Online. Excerpt: "known by the sobriquet Mewlānā, persian poet and founder of the Mewlewiyya order of dervishes"</ref><ref>Julia Scott Meisami, Forward to Franklin Lewis, Rumi Past and Present, East and West, Oneworld Publications, 2008 (revised edition)</ref><ref>Frederick Hadland Davis , "The Persian Mystics. Jalálu'd-Dín Rúmí", Adamant Media Corporation (November 30, 2005) , {{ISBN|978-1-4021-5768-4|en}}.</ref><ref>Franklin Lewis, Rumi Past and Present, East and West, Oneworld Publications, 2000. “Sultan Valad (Rumi's son) elsewhere admits that he has little knowledge of Turkish” (pg 239) “Sultan Valad (Rumi's son) did not feel confident about his <command of Turkish” (pg 240)</ref> نام کامل وی «محمد
نفوذ رومی فراتر از مرزهای ملی و تقسیمات قومی است.<ref name=":0">{{یادکرد کتاب|عنوان=Islamic art and spirituality|نشانی=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/44957399|ناشر=State University of New York Press|مکان=Albany|شابک=0585078734|oclc=44957399|نام=Nasr, Seyyed|نام خانوادگی=Hossein|سال=1987|صفحات=115|زبان=English}}</ref> ایرانیان، تاجیک‌ها، ترک‌ها، یونانیان، پشتون‌ها، دیگر مسلمانان آسیای مرکزی و مسلمانان آسیای جنوب شرقی در طی هفت قرن گذشته به شدت از میراث معنوی رومی تأثیر گرفته‌اند.<ref name=":0" /> اشعار او به‌طور گسترده‌ای به بسیاری از زبان‌های جهان ترجمه شده‌است. رومی به عنوان «محبوب‌ترین» و «پرفروش‌ترین» شاعر در ایالات متحده آمریکا شناخته می‌شود.<ref>{{یادکرد وب|نویسنده=Charles Haviland|کد زبان=en|وبگاه=bbc.co.uk|نشانی=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/7016090.stm|عنوان=The roar of Rumi - 800 years on}}</ref>
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