خاندان عثمانی: تفاوت میان نسخهها
محتوای حذفشده محتوای افزودهشده
جز ربات ردهٔ همسنگ (۳۰.۱) +مرتب+تمیز (۱۴.۹ core): + رده:خطوط جانشینی |
بدون خلاصۀ ویرایش برچسبها: برگرداندهشده ویرایش همراه ویرایش از وبگاه همراه |
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خط ۱:
[[پرونده:Osmanli-nisani.svg|بندانگشتی|نماد عثمانیان]]
{{وابسته|خانواده عثماناوغلو}}
'''خاندان
* {{Cite book |last=Lowry |first=Heath |title=The Nature of the Early Ottoman State |publisher=SUNY Press |date=2003 |page=78 |isbn=0-7914-5636-6 |quote=Based on these charters, all of which were drawn up between 1324 and 1360 (almost one hundred fifty years prior to the emergence of the Ottoman dynastic myth identifying them as members of the Kayı branch of the Oguz federation of Turkish tribes), we may posit that...}}
* {{Cite book |last=Shaw |first=Stanford |title=History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey |publisher=Cambridge University Press |date=1976 |page=13 |quote=The problem of Ottoman origins has preoccupied students of history, but because of both the absence of contemporary source materials and conflicting accounts written subsequent to the events there seems to be no basis for a definitive statement.}}</ref>
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