طالبان: تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها

محتوای حذف‌شده محتوای افزوده‌شده
بدون خلاصۀ ویرایش
برچسب‌ها: برگردانده‌شده ویرایش همراه ویرایش از وبگاه همراه
۱ ویرایش 62.102.139.161 (بحث) برگردانی شد: Rv (توینکل)
برچسب: خنثی‌سازی
خط ۵:
|caption = پرچم طالبان.
|leaders =[[هبت‌الله آخوندزاده]] <small>(رهبر کنونی)
|clans = [[پشتون‌ها]]<ref name="Giustozzi">{{cite book|last=Giustozzi|first=Antonio|title=Decoding the new Taliban: insights from the Afghan field|url=https://archive.org/details/decodingnewtalib00anto|year=2009|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-70112-9|page=[https://archive.org/details/decodingnewtalib00anto/page/249 249]}}</ref><ref name="Clements0">{{cite book|last=Clements|first=Frank A.|title=Conflict in Afghanistan: An Encyclopedia (Roots of Modern Conflict)|url=https://archive.org/details/conflictafghanis00clem_866|year=2003|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-85109-402-8|page=[https://archive.org/details/conflictafghanis00clem_866/page/n257 219]}}</ref>
|clans = [[پشتون‌ها]]<ref name="Giustozzi">{{cite book|last=Giustozzi|firstتاخححخجخه
=Antonio|title=Decoding the new Taliban: insights from the Afghan field|url=https://archive.org/details/decodingnewtalib00anto|year=2009|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-70112-9|page=[https://archive.org/details/decodingnewtalib00anto/page/249 249]}}</ref><ref name="Clements0">{{cite book|last=Clements|first=Frank A.|title=Conflict in Afghanistan: An Encyclopedia (Roots of Modern Conflict)|url=https://archive.org/details/conflictafghanis00clem_866|year=2003|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-85109-402-8|page=[https://archive.org/details/conflictafghanis00clem_866/page/n257 219]}}</ref>
|ideology =
* [[بنیادگرایی]] [[دیوبندی]]<ref name="digitaljournal.com">http://www.digitaljournal.com/article/347009 "To rule Afghanistan and impose the groups interpretation of Islamic law which includes influences of Deobandi fundamentalism and Pashtunwali culture"</ref><ref>Deobandi Islam: The Religion of the Taliban U. S. Navy Chaplain Corps, 15 October 2001</ref><ref name="Maley2-14">{{cite book|last=Maley|first=William|title=Fundamentalism Reborn? Afghanistan and the Taliban|year=2001|publisher=C Hurst & Co|isbn=978-1-85065-360-8|page=14}}</ref><ref>http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/print/opr/t236/e0895%22The Taliban's primary religious and ideological influence is a form of Deobandī Islam."</ref>