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'''جنرالیسیمو''' یا '''جنرالیسموس''' درجه ایدرجه‌ای نظامی مافوق فیلد مارشال و دیگر درجه هایدرجه‌های پنج ستاره استستاره‌است. پ
این درجه بطور تاریخی به نظامیان رهبری کننده کل یک ارتش یا قوای مسلح یک کشور که تنها از حاکم پایین تر است اطلاق می گردد. دیگر کاربرد آن در خصوص فرماندهی ارتشهای متحد چندین قدرت متحد است.<ref>http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=generalissimo</ref> ▼
▲این درجه بطور تاریخی به نظامیان رهبری کننده کل یک ارتش یا قوای مسلح یک کشور که تنها از حاکم پایین تر است اطلاق می گرددمی‌گردد. دیگر کاربرد آن در خصوص فرماندهی ارتشهای متحد چندین قدرت متحد است.<ref>http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=generalissimo</ref>
== فهرست جنرالیسیموها ==
[[File:Franco0001.PNG|thumb|[[فرانسیسکو فرانکو]]]]
<!-- NOTE: The term "Generalisimo" is NOT a synonym for supreme commander, or commander-in-chief, and is rarely used in English.
All persons listed here should be supported by a source which specifically refers to them by this title; unsupported names WILL BE REMOVED. -->
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Person || Service || Country || Era || Notes
|-
| [[چیانگ کای-شک]] || [[ارتش ملی انقلابی]] ||جمهوری چین||1928۱۹۲۸||<ref>Jay Taylor:''The Generalisimo:Chiang Kai-shek and the struggle for modern China'' (2009) Harvard Press</ref><ref group="Note">Chiang Kai-shek was General Special Class of the Republic of China, cf. [[:zh:s:特級上將授任條例|特級上將授任條例]]</ref>
<ref group=Note>Chiang Kai-shek was General Special Class of the Republic of China, cf. [[:zh:s:特級上將授任條例|特級上將授任條例]]</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Ferdinand|Foch}} || [[French Army]] ||France||1918۱۹۱۸|| <ref>John McGroarty :''The Gray Man of Christ: Generalissimo Foch'' (1919) Los Angeles, Walter A Abbott</ref><ref group="Note">''Généralissime'' was the title used to describe Ferdinand Foch's Allied Command, starting 26 March 1918. He actually held the rank of [[général de division]], and later the dignity of [[Marshal of France]].</ref>
<ref group=Note>''Généralissime'' was the title used to describe Ferdinand Foch's Allied Command, starting 26 March 1918. He actually held the rank of [[général de division]], and later the dignity of [[Marshal of France]].</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Albrecht von|Wallenstein}} || Army of the Habsburg Monarchy ||Hapsburg||1625۱۶۲۵-1630۱۶۳۰, 1632۱۶۳۲-1634۱۶۳۴||{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
|-
| {{sortname|Alexander|Suvorov}} || [[Imperial Russian Army]] ||Russian Empire||1799۱۷۹۹||{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
|-
| {{sortname|Francisco de|Miranda}} || [[Venezuelan Army]] ||Venezuela||1812۱۸۱۲||{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
|-
| {{sortname|Miguel|Hidalgo y Costilla}} || Revolutionary Army of Mexico<!-- redlink - {{cn}} ?? -->||Mexico|| 1810 September - 1811 February ||{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
|-
| {{sortname|Francisco|Franco}} || [[Spanish Armed Forces]] ||Spain||1936۱۹۳۶||<ref>[http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19431018,00.html Cover], TIME magazine, 18 Oct 1943</ref>
|-
| {{sortname|Máximo|Gómez}} || Republic of Cuba Army ||Cuba||1895۱۸۹۵||{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
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| [[Ihsan Nuri]] || Rebel forces of Kurdistan ||Turkey||1930 c.||<ref>Bletch Chirguh, ''La Question Kurde: ses origines et ses causes'', Le Caire, Impimerie Paul Barbey, 1930, front cover, ''IHSAN NOURI PACHA Généralissime des forces nationales Kurdes'' {{Fr icon}}</ref>
|-
| [[Charles XIV John of Sweden]] || [[Swedish Army]] || Sweden ||1810۱۸۱۰-1818۱۸۱۸, 1813۱۸۱۳-1814۱۸۱۴||{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
|-
| {{sortname|Joseph|Stalin}} || [[Soviet Armed Forces]] || Soviet Union||1945۱۹۴۵|| <ref>Joseph Stalin was appointed [[Generalissimus of the Soviet Union]]. See: Ivan Aleksandrovich Venediktov, ''Selskokhozyaystvennaya yentsiklopediya'', Vol. 4, Gos. izd-vo selkhoz, 1956, [http://books.google.com.tr/books?id=LAcZAAAAIAAJ&q=%22%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%B0%22+27&dq=%22%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%B0%22+27&hl=tr&ei=psW7TOTrNIaucOGhuPIM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA p. 584.] {{Ru icon}}</ref>
|-
| [[Kim Il-sung]] || [[Korean People's Army]] ||North Korea||1992۱۹۹۲||<ref name="yomuiri">[http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/world/T100928004855.htm The Daily Yomuiri, 29 September 2010, Kim Jong Un spotlighted / 'Heir apparent' promoted to general, makes DPRK media debut]</ref>
|-
| [[Kim Jong-Il]] || [[Korean People's Army]] ||North Korea|| 2012 Posthumous ||<ref>[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/late-kim-jong-il-awarded-highest-honour-by-north/story-e6frg6so-1226271640849 The Australian, 15 February 2012, Late Kim Jong-il awarded highest honour by North]</ref>
|-
| [[Michael I of Portugal]] || [[Portuguese Army]] || Portugal ||1823۱۸۲۳||{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
|-
| {{sortname|Rafael|Trujillo}} || [[Dominican Army]] || Dominican Republic ||1930۱۹۳۰||<ref>Stanley Walker : ''Generalissimo Rafael L. Trujillo'' (1955) Caribbean Library</ref>
|-
| [[Sun Yat-sen]] || || Republic of China || 1917۱۹۱۷-1918۱۹۱۸, 1922۱۹۲۲ ||Technically as ''Grand Marshal''<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=otwbBh_GgrwC&pg=PA255&dq=tang+jiyao&hl=en&ei=TSraTNfHMMT6lwfry7XNCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=tang%20jiyao&f=false|title=Wu Tingfang (1842-1922): reform and modernization in modern Chinese history|author=Linda Pomerantz-Zhang|year=1992۱۹۹۲|publisher=Hong Kong University Press|location=|page=255۲۵۵|isbn=962209287X|pages=|accessdate=2010۲۰۱۰-10۱۰-31۳۱}}</ref> <small>(<small>[[Talk:Generalissimo#Sun Yat-Sen|source does not support this]]</small>)</small>
|-
| {{sortname|Antonio|López de Santa Anna}} || [[Mexican Army]] || Mexico ||1846۱۸۴۶-1855۱۸۵۵||<ref>Stephen L Hardin, Angus McBride : ''The Alamo 1836'' (2001) Osprey . pp24, 100 </ref>
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== منابع ==
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