پرونده:1946 Kurdistan et groupements Kurdes isolés (detail of Soviet Kurdistan).jpg

پروندهٔ اصلی(۳٬۱۱۹ × ۲٬۰۹۳ پیکسل، اندازهٔ پرونده: ۱٫۰۱ مگابایت، نوع MIME پرونده: image/jpeg)

خلاصه

توضیح
English: Map of Kurdistan from 1946. The map was published by Elias Modern Press in Cairo by elements of the Kurdish diaspora in Egypt.
According to Maria T. O'Shea's 2004 Trapped Between Map and Reality: Geography and Perceptions of Kurdistan, p. 153, the map was "the first Kurdish projection of the whole of Kurdistan to be aimed at the outside world" and "unique in that it had an accompanying text to justify the positions taken."
According to the map's French legend, "Les frontières ethniques du Kurdistan sont indiquées par une zône de hachures d'autant plus mince que la délimitation est plus nette
Les autres zônes hachurées indiquent la position et l'étendre appoximative des groupements isolés.
"
According to the accompanying explanatory pamphlet in English "Areas marked by hatchings are those about which information is indefinite."
Subsequently, the uncertainty indicated by the hatching has frequently been ignored. The inclusion of lands that would have granted a putative post-WWII Kurdish state access to the Persian Gulf was a characteristic of other maps, produced for diplomatic purposes, in 1945 and 1946.
See the discussion in O'Shea's Trapped Between Map and Reality, pp. 150–156. The map is reproduced in blank-and-white outline as figure 12.5 on page 151.
تاریخ
منبع

American Geographical Society Library Digital Map Collection American Geographical Society Library, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Libraries University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

(https://collections.lib.uwm.edu/digital/collection/agdm/id/5773)
پدیدآور Elias Modern Press (Cairo, 1946)
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اجازه‌نامه

This Egyptian work is currently in the public domain in Egypt because its copyright has expired pursuant to the provisions of Intellectual Property Law 82 of 2002. The 2002 law, which repealed Copyright Law 354 of 1954, was not retroactive, meaning that works which had fallen into the public domain in 2002 remain out-of-copyright in Egypt (details).

In order to be hosted on Commons, all works must be in the public domain in the United States as well as in their source country. Egyptian works that are currently in the public domain in the United States are those whose copyright had expired in Egypt on the U.S. date of restoration (January 1, 1996) pursuant to the provisions of the old 1954 law which was in effect at the time.

Type of work Copyright has expired in Egypt if... Copyright has expired in the U.S. if...
 A  Non-creative photographic or audiovisual works published prior to 1987 published prior to 1981
 B  Other works with an identifiable author the author died prior to 1974 the author died prior to 1946 or published prior to 1929
 C  Other works that are either anonymous or pseudonymous published prior to 1974 published prior to 1946
 D  Other works (e.g. collective works) whose copyright is held by a legal person published prior to 1974 published prior to 1946

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