یخ‌لرزه

یخ‌لرزه (به انگلیسی: Cryoseism)، زلزله یخی (ice quake) یا زمین‌لرزه یخبندان (frost quake)،^[۱]^[۲]^[۳]^[۴] یک رویداد لرزه‌ای است که در اثر یک عمل شکستگی ناگهانی در خاک یخ‌زده یا سنگ اشباع‌شده از آب یا یخ،^[۵] یا در اثر تنش‌های ایجادشده در دریاچه‌های یخ‌زده به وجود می‌آید.^[۶]

منابع

↑ Battaglia, Steven M.; Changnon, David (2016-01-02). "Frost Quakes: Forecasting the Unanticipated Clatter". Weatherwise. 69 (1): 20–27. doi:10.1080/00431672.2015.1109984. ISSN 0043-1672.
↑ Battaglia, Steven M.; Changnon, David (2016-06-01). "Frost Quake Events and Changing Wintertime Air Mass Frequencies in Southeastern Canada". doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.22351.48803. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
↑ "Milwaukee Area Frostquakes". University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. 1994-02-24. Archived from the original on 2007-01-04. Retrieved 2006-10-22.
↑ "Cryoseisms in Maine". Maine Geological Survey. 2005-10-06. Archived from the original on 2018-04-26. Retrieved 2006-10-21.
↑ Lacroix, Andrew V. (January 1980). "A Short Note on Cryoseisms". Seismological Research Letters. 51 (1): 15–21. doi:10.1785/gssrl.51.1.15. Archived from the original on 2007-01-04. Retrieved 2006-10-21.
↑ Kavanaugh, J. , R. Schultz, L. D. Andriashek, M. van der Baan, H. Ghofrani, G. Atkinson, and D. J. Utting (2019), A New Year’s Day icebreaker: icequakes on lakes in Alberta, Canada, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56(2), 183-200, doi:10.1139/cjes-2018-0196

[:0-1] Battaglia, Steven M.; Changnon, David (2016-01-02). "Frost Quakes: Forecasting the Unanticipated Clatter". Weatherwise. 69 (1): 20–27. doi:10.1080/00431672.2015.1109984. ISSN 0043-1672.

[fqclimate-2] Battaglia, Steven M.; Changnon, David (2016-06-01). "Frost Quake Events and Changing Wintertime Air Mass Frequencies in Southeastern Canada". doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.22351.48803. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

[wisconsin-3] "Milwaukee Area Frostquakes". University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. 1994-02-24. Archived from the original on 2007-01-04. Retrieved 2006-10-22.

[MGS-4] "Cryoseisms in Maine". Maine Geological Survey. 2005-10-06. Archived from the original on 2018-04-26. Retrieved 2006-10-21.

[shortnote-5] Lacroix, Andrew V. (January 1980). "A Short Note on Cryoseisms". Seismological Research Letters. 51 (1): 15–21. doi:10.1785/gssrl.51.1.15. Archived from the original on 2007-01-04. Retrieved 2006-10-21.

[6] Kavanaugh, J. , R. Schultz, L. D. Andriashek, M. van der Baan, H. Ghofrani, G. Atkinson, and D. J. Utting (2019), A New Year’s Day icebreaker: icequakes on lakes in Alberta, Canada, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 56(2), 183-200, doi:10.1139/cjes-2018-0196

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