کشورهای بریتانیا: تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها

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برچسب‌ها: ویرایش همراه ویرایش از برنامهٔ همراه ویرایش با برنامهٔ اندروید
ابرابزار
خط ۲:
| name = کشورهای بریتانیا
| map = {{Image label begin|image=Map of the countries of the United Kingdom.svg|width=250|float=center}}
{{Image label small|x=0.65۰٫۶۵|y=1.12۱٫۱۲|scale=250۲۵۰|text =[[انگلستان|<big>{{درشت|<span style="color:Black">انگلستان</span></big>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.25۰٫۲۵|y=0.94۰٫۹۴|scale=250۲۵۰|text =[[ایرلند شمالی|<big><span style="color:Black">ایرلند شمالی</span></big>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.455۰٫۴۵۵|y=0.73۰٫۷۳|scale=250۲۵۰|text=[[اسکاتلند|<big><span style="color:Black">اسکاتلند</span></big>]]}}
{{Image label small|x=0.49۰٫۴۹|y=1.24۱٫۲۴|scale=250۲۵۰|text= [[ولز|<big><span style="color:Black">ولز</span></big>}}]]}}
{{Image label end}}
| territory = {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| category = [[تقسیمات اداری]]
| upper_unit = صلاحیت‌های قانونی
| current_number = ۴؛ <br/> {{سخ}}{{flag|England}} <br/> {{سخ}}[[ایرلند شمالی]] <br/> {{سخ}}{{flag|Scotland}} <br/> {{سخ}}{{flag|Wales}}
| government = [[دولت بریتانیا|دولت مرکزی]] (۱)
| government1 = [[قدرت‌سپاری در بریتانیا|دولت واگذار شده]] (۳)
خط ۱۸:
}}
 
از سال ۱۹۲۲، [[بریتانیا]] از چهار کشور تشکیل شده است: [[انگلستان]]، [[اسکاتلند]]، [[ولز]] (که مجموعاً [[بریتانیای کبیر]] را تشکیل می‌دهند) و [[ایرلند شمالی]] (که به‌طور متفاوتی به عنوان یک کشور،<ref name="ONS Geography Guide">{{cite web |url=https://geoportal.statistics.gov.uk/datasets/a-beginners-guide-to-uk-geography-2023/about |title=A Beginners Guide to UK Geography (2023) |author=<!--Not stated--> |date=24 August 2023 |website=Open Geography Portal |publisher=Office for National Statistics |access-date=9 December 2023 }}</ref> استان،<ref name="ISO">{{cite web |url=https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:GB |title=Standard: ISO 3166 — Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions |author=<!--Not stated--> |website=[[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]] |access-date=16 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=2017-06-30 |title=What is direct rule for Northern Ireland? |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-40462749 |access-date=2023-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Northern Ireland travel guide: all you need to know |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/travel/destinations/uk/northern-ireland/ |access-date=2023-05-19 |website=Times Travel |language=en-US}}</ref> حوزه قضایی<ref name="alphabeticalNI">{{citation|author1=S. Dunn|title=An Alphabetical Listing of Word, Name and Place in Northern Ireland and the Living Language of Conflict|year=2000|location=[[Lewiston, New York]]|publisher=[[Edwin Mellen Press]]|quote=One specific problem – in both general and particular senses – is to know what to call Northern Ireland itself: in the general sense, it is not a country, or a province, or a state – although some refer to it contemptuously as a statelet: the least controversial word appears to be jurisdiction, but this might change.|author2=H. Dawson}}</ref> یا منطقه<ref name="interpretingNI">{{citation|author1=J. Whyte|title=Interpreting Northern Ireland|year=1991|location=Oxford|publisher=Oxford University Press|quote=One problem must be adverted to in writing about Northern Ireland. This is the question of what name to give to the various geographical entities. These names can be controversial, with the choice often revealing one's political preferences. ... some refer to Northern Ireland as a 'province'. That usage can arouse irritation particularly among nationalists, who claim the title 'province' should be properly reserved to the four historical provinces of Ireland-Ulster, Leinster, Munster, and Connacht. If I want to a label to apply to Northern Ireland I shall call it a 'region'. Unionists should find that title as acceptable as 'province': Northern Ireland appears as a region in the regional statistics of the United Kingdom published by the British government.|author2=G. FitzGerald}}</ref><ref name="placeApart">{{citation|author=D. Murphy|year=1979|title=[[A Place Apart]]|publisher=Penguin Books|location=London|quote=Next – what noun is appropriate to Northern Ireland? 'Province' won't do since one-third of the province is on the wrong side of the border. 'State' implies more self-determination than Northern Ireland has ever had and 'country' or 'nation' are blatantly absurd. 'Colony' has overtones that would be resented by both communities and ''statelet'' sounds too patronizing, though outsiders might consider it more precise than anything else; so one is left with the unsatisfactory word 'region'.}}</ref>توصیف می‌شود). وب‌سایت [[نخست‌وزیر بریتانیا]]، از عبارت «کشورهایی در یک کشور» برای توصیف بریتانیا استفاده کرده است.<ref>{{cite web |archive-url=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20080909013512/http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page823|url=http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page823|archive-date=9 September 2008|title=Countries within a country, number10.gov.uk |publisher=Webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk |date=10 January 2003 |access-date=18 February 2021}}</ref>
 
== حقایق کلیدی ==
خط ۵۳:
| [[مجلس شورای ملی ولز]]
| [[دولت ولز]]
| [[حقوق در انگلستان]]،<br/>{{سخ}}[[حقوق در ولز]]
| [[انگلستان]] و [[ولز]]
|-
خط ۶۱:
| [[مجمع ایرلند شمالی]]
| [[هیئت اجرایی ایرلند شمالی]]{{efn|Due to the NI power-sharing arrangement, executive power is sometimes conferred in the Secretary of State when the Assembly is suspended.}}
| [[حقوق در ایرلند شمالی]],<br/>،{{سخ}}[[قوانین سرزمین ایرلند]]
| [[ایرلند شمالی]]
|-
خط ۷۹:
!scope="colgroup" colspan=2| جمعیت
!scope="colgroup" colspan=2| مساحت
!scope="col" rowspan=2| تراکم<br />{{سخ}}{{کوچک|(بر کیلومتر مربع)}}
!scope="colgroup" colspan=3| [[ارزش افزوده ناخالص]]
|-
خط ۱۳۱:
|-
!scope="row" style="text-align:right;" | Extra-regio{{efn|Extra-regio comprises activity that cannot be assigned to regions}}
| align=right|
| align=right|
| align=right|
| align=right|
| align=right|
| align=right| 15
| align=right| 0.7%
| align=right|
|-
!scope="row" style="text-align:right;" | [[بریتانیا]]
! style="text-align:right;"| 67,026,000۶۷٬۰۲۶٬۰۰۰
! style="text-align:right;"| 100%۱۰۰٪
! style="text-align:right;"| 242,741۲۴۲٬۷۴۱
! style="text-align:right;"| 100%۱۰۰٪
! style="text-align:right;"| 276۲۷۶
! style="text-align:right;"| 2,040۲٬۰۴۰
! style="text-align:right;"| 100%۱۰۰٪
! style="text-align:right;"| 30,443۳۰٬۴۴۳
|}
 
== واژه‌شناسی ==
اصطلاحات مختلفی برای توصیف انگلستان، ایرلند شمالی، اسکاتلند و ولز به کار رفته‌استرفته است.
 
== جستارهای وابسته ==