جنگ استقلال ترکیه: تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها

These are according to the figures provided by [[آلکساندر میاسنیکیان]], the President of the Council of People's Commissars of Soviet Armenia, in a telegram he sent to the Soviet Foreign Minister [[گئورگی چیچرین]] in 1921. Miasnikyan's figures were broken down as follows: of the approximately 60,000 Armenians who were killed by the Turkish armies, 30,000 were men, 15,000 women, 5,000 children, and 10,000 young girls. Of the 38,000 who were wounded, 20,000 were men, 10,000 women, 5,000 young girls, and 3,000 children. Instances of mass rape, murder and violence were also reported against the Armenian populace of Kars and Alexandropol: see [[واهاگن دردریان]]. (2003). ''The History of the Armenian Genocide: Ethnic Conflict from the Balkans to Anatolia to the Caucasus''. New York: Berghahn Books, [https://books.google.com/books?id=ZCVJMAVoMM0C&pg=PA360&dq=%22total+number+killed+by+the+Turks+reached+60,000,+of+which+30,000+were+men,+15,000+women,%22&hl=en&ei=qjUoTt6wBIH2swPVs7WFCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=%22total%20number%20killed%20by%20the%20Turks%20reached%2060,000,%20of%20which%2030,000%20were%20men,%2015,000%20women,%22&f=false pp. 360–361]. {{ISBN|1-57181-666-6}}.</ref>{{سخ}}۱۵٬۰۰۰ + غیر نظامی ترکیه‌ای در جبهه غرب کشته شدند

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* {{note|bbb}}b. The [[معاهده آنکارا]] was signed in 1921 and the [[Franco-Turkish War]] thus ended. The French troops remained in [[Occupation of Constantinople|Constantinople]] with the other Allied troops.

* {{note|ccc}}c. The United Kingdom occupied Constantinople, then fought against directly [[Kuva-yi Milliye|Turkish irregular forces]] in the [[Greek Summer Offensive (1920)|Battle of Izmit]] with the Greek troops. Moreover the British troops occupied several towns in Turkey. For example, [[مودانیا]] had been tried to be captured as early as 25 June 1920 by [[عملیات آبی خاکی]], but stubborn Turkish resistance inflicted casualties on British forces and forced them to withdraw. There were many instances of successful delaying operations of small Turkish irregular forces against numerical superior enemy troops. And the British troops fought against the Turkish Army in the Battle of Derbent (31 August 1922). The United Kingdom, which also fought diplomatically against the [[Turkish National Movement]], came to the brink of a great war in September 1922 ([[Chanak Crisis]]).