زمین‌لرزه و سونامی ۲۰۰۴ اقیانوس هند: تفاوت میان نسخه‌ها

محتوای حذف‌شده محتوای افزوده‌شده
بدون خلاصۀ ویرایش
برچسب‌ها: ویرایش همراه ویرایش از وبگاه همراه
بدون خلاصۀ ویرایش
خط ۱:
{{Coord|3.316|N|95.854|E|type:event_scale:50000000|display=inline,title|display=title}}
{{Infobox earthquake
|title = زمین‌لرزه و سونامی ۲۰۰۴ اقیانوس هند
|image = US Navy 050102-N-9593M-040 A village near the coast of Sumatra lays in ruin after the Tsunami that struck South East Asia.jpg
|caption = Village near the coast of Sumatra
|isc-event = 7453151
|anss-url = official20041226005853450_30
|local-date = {{تاریخ آغاز|df=yes|2004|12|26}}<ref name="usgs">{{cite web|title=Magnitude 9.1 – Off the West Coast of Sumatra|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eqinthenews/2004/us2004slav/|publisher=U.S. Geological Survey|accessdate=26 August 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120817004055/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eqinthenews/2004/us2004slav/|archivedate=17 August 2012}}</ref>
|timestamp = 2004-12-26 00:58:53
|local-time = {{فهرست ناگلوله‌ای|07:28:53 [[یوتی‌سی ۶:۳۰+]]|07:58:53 [[یوتی‌سی ۷:۰۰+]]|08:58:53 [[یوتی‌سی ۸:۰۰+]]}}
|pushpin_map = Indian Ocean#Southeast Asia#Earth
|depth = {{Convert|30|km|mi|abbr=on}}<ref name="usgs" />
|damage =۱۵ میلیارد [[دلار آمریکا]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianoceantsunami.web.unc.edu/the-economical-impacts-and-aspects-of-the-2004-indian-ocean-tsunmai-on-indonesia/|title=Indian Ocean Tsunami – Economic Aspects|website=indianoceantsunami.web.unc.edu}}</ref>
|location = {{Coord|3.316|N|95.854|E|type:event_scale:50000000|display=inline,title}}<ref name="usgs" />
|type = [[Megathrust earthquake|Megathrust]]
|tsunami = {{فهرست ساده|
* {{Convert|15|to|30|m|ft|sigfig=1|abbr=on}};<ref>{{cite web|title=Astonishing Wave Heights Among the Findings of an International Tsunami Survey Team on Sumatra|url=http://soundwaves.usgs.gov/2005/03/|publisher=U.S. Geological Survey|accessdate=16 June 2016}}</ref><ref name="Paris" />
* max. {{Convert|51|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref name="geomorphologie.revues.org">{{cite journal|last1=Paris|first1=Raphaël|last2=Cachão|first2=Mário|last3=Fournier|first3=Jérôme|last4=Voldoire|first4=Olivier|title=Nannoliths abundance and distribution in tsunami deposits: example from the December 26, 2004 tsunami in Lhok Nga (northwest Sumatra, Indonesia)|journal=Géomorphologie : Relief, Processus, Environnement|date=1 April 2010|volume=16|issue=1|pages=109–118|doi=10.4000/geomorphologie.7865}}</ref>}}
|intensity = [[مقیاس شدت مرکالی]]<ref name="usgs" />
|magnitude = 9.1–9.3 {{M|w|link=y}}<ref name=Satake>{{Citation|title=Long-Term Perspectives on Giant Earthquakes and Tsunamis at Subduction Zones|url=http://cires1.colorado.edu/~bilham/Honshu2011/Satake%20and%20Atwater.pdf|first=K.|last=Satake|authorlink=Kenji Satake|first2=B.|last2=Atwater|authorlink2=Brian Atwater|year=2007|journal=Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences|publisher=[[Annual Reviews (publisher)|Annual Reviews]]|volume=35|issue=1|page=351|doi=10.1146/annurev.earth.35.031306.140302|bibcode=2007AREPS..35..349S}}</ref>
|affected = [[Countries affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami|Indian Ocean coastline areas]]
|casualties = 227,898 dead<ref name="TEC_Report">{{cite web|url=http://www.tsunami-evaluation.org/NR/rdonlyres/2E8A3262-0320-4656-BC81-EE0B46B54CAA/0/SynthRep.pdf|title=Joint evaluation of the international response to the Indian Ocean tsunami: Synthesis Report|date=July 2006|publisher=TEC|accessdate=9 July 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060825234109/http://www.tsunami-evaluation.org/NR/rdonlyres/2E8A3262-0320-4656-BC81-EE0B46B54CAA/0/SynthRep.pdf|archivedate=25 August 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/world/most_destructive.php |title = Earthquakes with 50,000 or More Deaths |publisher=U.S. Geological Survey |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130605122458/http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/world/most_destructive.php |archivedate=5 June 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-30602159|title=Indian Ocean tsunami anniversary: Memorial events held|date=26 December 2014|work=BBC News|accessdate=15 December 2016}}</ref>
}}
[[پرونده:2004 Indonesia Tsunami Complete.gif|بندانگشتی|300px|زمین‌لرزه اقیانوس هند و حرکت امواج حاصل از آن.]]
[[پرونده:2004-tsunami.jpg|چپ|بندانگشتی|300px|برخورد آبلرزه (سونامی) به آئو نانگ در تایلند.]]
سطر ۱۴۳ ⟵ ۱۶۵:
== منابع ==
{{پانویس}}
 
* {{یادکرد ویکی|عنوان =2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami|پیوند =http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2004_Indian_Ocean_earthquake_and_tsunami&oldid=477207031 |زبان =انگلیسی | بازیابی =۲۶ فوریه 2012}}
* [//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Effect_of_the_2004_Indian_Ocean_earthquake_on_India&oldid=166843479 Wikipedia contributors، «Effect of the ۲۰۰۴ Indian Ocean earthquake on India،» Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia، (accessed January ۶، ۲۰۰۸).]
 
{{زمین‌لرزه‌های اندونزی}}
 
{{موضوع-خرد}}
 
[[رده:ابرزلزله‌ها در سوماترا]]