سوپراکسید دیسموتاز ۱ (انگلیسی: SOD1) یک آنزیم است که در انسان توسط ژن «SOD1» (بر روی کروموزوم ۲۱) کدگذاری می‌شود. SOD1 یکی از انواع سه‌گانهٔ سوپراکسید دیسموتاز است.[۴][۵]

SOD1
ساختارهای موجود
PDBجستجوی هم‌ساخت‌شناسی: PDBe RCSB
معین‌کننده‌ها
نام‌های دیگرSOD1, ALS, ALS1, HEL-S-44, IPOA, SOD, hSod1, homodimer, superoxide dismutase 1, soluble, superoxide dismutase 1, STAHP
شناسه‌های بیرونیOMIM: 147450 MGI: 98351 HomoloGene: 392 GeneCards: SOD1
هم‌ساخت‌شناسی
گونه‌هاانسانموش
Entrez
آنسامبل
یونی‌پروت
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000454

NM_011434

RefSeq (پروتئین)

NP_000445

NP_035564

موقعیت (UCSC)ن/مChr : 90.02 – 90.02 Mb
جستجوی PubMed[۲][۳]
ویکی‌داده
مشاهده/ویرایش انسانمشاهده/ویرایش موش

اهمیت این آنزیم در آن است که در آپوپتوز و در بروز بیماری اسکلروز جانبی آمیوتروفیک (ALS)[۵] (انواع ارثی[۶][۷][۸] یا تک‌گیر[۹] آن) نقش دارد.

منابع ویرایش

  1. ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000022982 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  3. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. Milani P, Gagliardi S, Cova E, Cereda C (2011). "SOD1 Transcriptional and Posttranscriptional Regulation and Its Potential Implications in ALS". Neurology Research International. 2011: 458427. doi:10.1155/2011/458427. PMC 3096450. PMID 21603028.
  5. ۵٫۰ ۵٫۱ Rosen DR, Siddique T, Patterson D, Figlewicz DA, Sapp P, Hentati A, Donaldson D, Goto J, O'Regan JP, Deng HX (March 1993). "Mutations in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase gene are associated with familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis". Nature. 362 (6415): 59–62. Bibcode:1993Natur.362...59R. doi:10.1038/362059a0. PMID 8446170.
  6. Conwit RA (December 2006). "Preventing familial ALS: a clinical trial may be feasible but is an efficacy trial warranted?". Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 251 (1–2): 1–2. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2006.07.009. PMID 17070848.
  7. Al-Chalabi A, Leigh PN (August 2000). "Recent advances in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis". Current Opinion in Neurology. 13 (4): 397–405. doi:10.1097/00019052-200008000-00006. PMID 10970056.
  8. Redler RL, Dokholyan NV (2012-01-01). "The complex molecular biology of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)". Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science. Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science. 107: 215–62. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-385883-2.00002-3. ISBN 9780123858832. PMC 3605887. PMID 22482452.
  9. Gagliardi S, Cova E, Davin A, Guareschi S, Abel K, Alvisi E, Laforenza U, Ghidoni R, Cashman JR, Ceroni M, Cereda C (August 2010). "SOD1 mRNA expression in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis". Neurobiology of Disease. 39 (2): 198–203. doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2010.04.008. PMID 20399857.

بیشتر بخوانید ویرایش

  • de Belleroche J, Orrell R, King A (November 1995). "Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/motor neurone disease (FALS): a review of current developments". Journal of Medical Genetics. 32 (11): 841–7. doi:10.1136/jmg.32.11.841. PMC 1051731. PMID 8592323.
  • Ceroni M, Curti D, Alimonti D (2002). "Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and SOD1 gene: an overview". Functional Neurology. 16 (4 Suppl): 171–80. PMID 11996514.
  • Zelko IN, Mariani TJ, Folz RJ (August 2002). "Superoxide dismutase multigene family: a comparison of the CuZn-SOD (SOD1), Mn-SOD (SOD2), and EC-SOD (SOD3) gene structures, evolution, and expression". Free Radical Biology & Medicine. 33 (3): 337–49. doi:10.1016/S0891-5849(02)00905-X. PMID 12126755.
  • Hadano S (June 2002). "[Causative genes for familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis]". Seikagaku. the Journal of Japanese Biochemical Society. 74 (6): 483–9. PMID 12138710.
  • Noor R, Mittal S, Iqbal J (September 2002). "Superoxide dismutase--applications and relevance to human diseases". Medical Science Monitor. 8 (9): RA210–5. PMID 12218958.
  • Potter SZ, Valentine JS (April 2003). "The perplexing role of copper-zinc superoxide dismutase in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's disease)". Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry. 8 (4): 373–80. doi:10.1007/s00775-003-0447-6 (inactive 2017-01-24). PMID 12644909.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of ژانویه 2017 (link)
  • Rotilio G, Aquilano K, Ciriolo MR (2004). "Interplay of Cu,Zn superoxide dismutase and nitric oxide synthase in neurodegenerative processes". IUBMB Life. 55 (10–11): 629–34. doi:10.1080/15216540310001628717. PMID 14711010.
  • Jafari-Schluep HF, Khoris J, Mayeux-Portas V, Hand C, Rouleau G, Camu W (January 2004). "[Superoxyde dismutase 1 gene abnormalities in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: phenotype/genotype correlations. The French experience and review of the literature]". Revue Neurologique. 160 (1): 44–50. PMID 14978393.
  • Faraci FM, Didion SP (August 2004). "Vascular protection: superoxide dismutase isoforms in the vessel wall". Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology. 24 (8): 1367–73. doi:10.1161/01.ATV.0000133604.20182.cf. PMID 15166009.
  • Gagliardi S, Ogliari P, Davin A, Corato M, Cova E, Abel K, Cashman JR, Ceroni M, Cereda C (August 2011). "Flavin-containing monooxygenase mRNA levels are up-regulated in als brain areas in SOD1-mutant mice". Neurotoxicity Research. 20 (2): 150–8. doi:10.1007/s12640-010-9230-y. PMID 21082301.
  • Battistini S, Ricci C, Lotti EM, Benigni M, Gagliardi S, Zucco R, Bondavalli M, Marcello N, Ceroni M, Cereda C (June 2010). "Severe familial ALS with a novel exon 4 mutation (L106F) in the SOD1 gene". Journal of the Neurological Sciences. 293 (1–2): 112–5. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.03.009. PMID 20385392.